Bipolar Disorder
What is Bipolar Disorder?
Bipolar Disorder is a mental health condition that causes extreme mood swings, including emotional highs (mania or hypomania) and lows (depression). These shifts in mood, energy, and activity levels can severely impact a person’s ability to function in daily life. The episodes can occur rarely or multiple times a year and may range from mild to severe.
What Are the Symptoms of Bipolar Disorder?
Bipolar Disorder is defined by alternating periods of manic and depressive episodes.
Common symptoms during a manic episode include:
- Elevated or irritable mood
- Increased energy and activity levels
- Decreased need for sleep
- Racing thoughts or rapid speech
- Overconfidence or impulsive behavior
Common symptoms during a depressive episode include:
- Persistent sadness or hopelessness
- Low energy and fatigue
- Loss of interest in activities
- Difficulty concentrating or making decisions
- Changes in appetite or sleep patterns
These mood shifts are more intense than typical ups and downs and can interfere with work, relationships, and health.
How Does Bipolar Disorder Show Up in Different Ways?
Bipolar Disorder can present in different forms depending on the frequency and severity of mood episodes:
Bipolar I Disorder: Characterized by at least one manic episode, possibly followed by depressive episodes.
Bipolar II Disorder: Involves at least one major depressive episode and one hypomanic episode, without full mania.
Cyclothymic Disorder: Milder but chronic mood fluctuations that don’t meet full criteria for mania or depression.
Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD): A type of mood disorder where depressive or mood episodes occur seasonally, most commonly during winter months.
Mixed Features: Manic and depressive symptoms occur simultaneously or in quick succession.
Bipolar Disorder may also co-occur with anxiety, ADHD, or substance use disorders, requiring integrated treatment strategies.
Here’s where you can find the best Bipolar Disorder Doctor in Juhu & Borivali, Mumbai:
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CritiCare Asia Multispeciality Hospital
Juhu, Gulmohar Road, Andheri, Mumbai
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Phoenix Multispeciality Hospital
Chikoowadi, Borivali West, Mumbai
